, 2015; Cardoso and Souza, 2016; Santiago and you will Saliba, 2016; dos Santos and you will Jalalzai, 2021). Within this performs we will work with misogyny since the identified by our very own interviewees in the context of Rousseff’s 6 ages inside the energy, particularly concentrating on the connection between misogynistic backlash additionally the gendered double join personality recognized. About adopting the area you can expect a nuanced meaning to have each one of the subcategories known (get a hold of Desk dos), providing stand-by yourself definitions CharmDate avbokar and examples regarding the studies along side descriptive analyses from secret minutes into the Rousseff’s presidency you to definitely exemplify new vibrant anywhere between the nuanced suggestion getting viewing the fresh new gendered double join, misogynist backlash, and its own issues on Rousseff’s presidency.
New four subcategories known appeared in the details during the different profile (see Dining tables 3, 4). Two themes starred in higher ratio: Investigations so you can Guys and Misogynyments themed since the assessment in order to men looked for the almost 50 % of all of the interviews and you can represented thirty-six per cent away from all of the statements codifiedments inspired while the misogyny was almost all statements (38 %) and you may appeared in forty two % of the many interviews. Put differently, interviewees was basically extremely aware regarding Rousseff’s character while the president compared to many other male political figures and former presidents, additionally the implies Rousseff are penalized throughout their unique administration due to gendered presumption and backlash.
When you find yourself searching that have reduced frequency regarding the interview, one other several themes give extremely important framework so you’re able to skills it is possible to sexist backlash in the presidency regarding Brazil’s earliest woman president. Conversations exactly how Rousseff made an effort to follow gendered expectations ascribed to feminine (Conforming on Double Join) appeared in more 10 percent of the opinion coded and interviews held. At the same time, dialogue how Rousseff confronted the newest gendered hopes of their standing (Problematic the newest Double Bind) starred in over one fifth of all of the interviews, constituting 16 % of all the comments coded.
The new breakdown of your own mathematical density of your own thematic studies will bring a starting point to a qualitative study of any motif, emphasizing the connection ranging from for each motif, particularly the connection between the three themes truly associated with the newest gendered twice bind (evaluation, complying, and you can problematic) and the misogynistic backlash one to observed.
Investigations so you’re able to guys
One of several subcategories known was comparisons off Dilma Rousseff so you’re able to men, one another comparing Rousseff so you can men political leaders and detailing just how some thing would be other in the event the Rousseff have been a man. Thus, we unearthed that there was one another an abstract part and you may basic component to her review so you can men. During the an abstract sense, we often watched the definition of, “if she had been a man” to explain how the right position could have starred aside in different ways had Dilma perhaps not already been a lady. The new narrative illustrated within our interviews is actually from a system you to “likes guys” (Respondent 88, ), which have “zero unlock gender discrimination, but the simple fact that [a good politician] was men is an advantage” (Respondent 8, ). When discussing so it comparison a whole lot more concretely, there was a focus on Rousseff’s rough identification, the “hard lady up to tender guys.” The fresh new offer lower than will bring more context:
Discussions regarding the Rousseff’s impeachment plus the sexism and you may misogyny about this new techniques was in fact discussed in preferred media (Hao, 2016; Hertzman, 2016; Romero and you may Kaiser, 2016) and also in scholarly works (Zdebskyi et al
Sure, and asserted that she try a challenging individual, that she cannot keep in touch with individuals, one she had an enthusiastic authoritarian technique for talking. Precisely what for males appears as a praise “zero, he is a difficult people, a self-pretty sure person that understands what the guy desires.” In order to their own was displayed because the negative “zero, she will not can speak, she actually is difficult, the woman is that it” when you look at the a negative way. How they keep in touch with united states, feminine. I’ve achieved a certain status, we’re getting harsh, we have been deviating of in order to how to be a woman, who’s sweet, transparent, silent and you will for example. The type of Dilma are ‘s the brand of women that have the ability to become solid inside a totally patriarchal industry, against this purchase you to definitely is available (Respondent 79, ).